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    Paul Revere

    Paul Revere

    Celebrity

    silversmith•entrepreneur•military personnel

    Also known as: Apollos Rivoire

    January 1, 1735: May 10, 1818 (aged 83)

    Birthday

    January 1, 1735

    Birth Sign

    Capricorn

    Birthplace

    Boston, Massachusetts

    Age

    Died at 83

    Height

    5 ft 8 in (173 cm)

    About

    Paul Revere was an American silversmith, engraver, and industrialist who played a pivotal role during the opening months of the American Revolutionary War. Born Apollos Rivoire in Boston, he anglicized his name upon arriving in America and built a prosperous career crafting intricate silverware for the city's elite. His skills extended beyond metalwork to include engraving, where he produced influential anti-British propaganda that galvanized colonial sentiment against British rule.

    Revere is best remembered for his midnight ride on April 18, 1775, when he warned Samuel Adams, John Hancock, and colonial militia that British troops were marching to seize their weapons. This event transformed him into a folk hero, immortalized later by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's poem Paul Revere's Ride. After serving as an artillery officer during the war, he pivoted to industrial entrepreneurship, becoming a pioneer of the American Industrial Revolution by rolling copper sheets for naval vessels and founding the Phoenix Iron Works.

    Early Life & Background

    Apollos Rivoire arrived in the North End of Boston on January 1, 1735, born to Apollos Rivoire, a French Huguenot immigrant who had anglicized his surname, and Deborah Hichborn. Raised in a prosperous merchant family, he received a basic education but lost his father at age 14. Following this loss, young Apollos learned the trade of silversmithing directly from his father's workshop, mastering the craft that would define his early adulthood. He completed his apprenticeship and opened his own shop in Boston by 1754, establishing himself as a skilled artisan producing teapots, plates, and buckles for wealthy clients.

    Beyond his technical skills, Revere developed an interest in engraving and joined the Sons of Liberty, a secret organization opposing British taxation. He used his artistic talents to create engravings of the Boston Massacre in 1770, which served as powerful anti-British propaganda and helped mobilize public opinion against colonial rule. These activities marked his transition from a local craftsman to an active participant in the Patriot cause, setting the stage for his most famous feat before the war even began.

    Career Growth

    Revere's breakthrough occurred during the escalating tensions leading to the American Revolutionary War. On the night of April 18, 1775, he executed his most famous feat: a midnight ride from Boston to Lexington to warn Samuel Adams, John Hancock, and the colonial militia that British troops were marching to seize their weapons. This event turned him into a national icon, a status further solidified by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's 1861 poem Paul Revere's Ride.

    During the war, Revere served as an artillery officer in the Continental Army, participating in the disastrous Penobscot Expedition in 1779. Although he was court-martialed for his role in the failure, he was eventually acquitted, though the experience left him with lasting resentment toward military bureaucracy. After the conflict ended, Revere returned to his trade with renewed vigor, leveraging his capital to expand into iron casting and bronze bell manufacturing. In 1798, he successfully rolled copper sheets for naval vessel sheathing, a first in the United States, and later founded the Phoenix Iron Works, manufacturing bronze bells, cannon, and brassware.

    Career Timeline

    1748Began apprenticing as a silversmith under his father
    1754Completed apprenticeship and opened his own shop in Boston
    1765Joined the Sons of Liberty; began producing anti-British engravings
    1768Sat for his famous portrait by John Singleton Copley
    1770Created the engraving of the Boston Massacre
    1775Performed his famous midnight ride on April 18
    1775Served as an artillery officer in the Continental Army
    1779Participated in the Penobscot Expedition; court-martialed and acquitted
    1798Successfully rolled copper sheets for naval use, pioneering American industry
    1800Founded the Phoenix Iron Works, producing bells and cannons
    1818Died in Canton, Massachusetts

    Public Image & Style

    Paul Revere is portrayed in media as the quintessential American hero who bridged the gap between craftsmanship and revolution. His public image emphasizes patriotism, ingenuity, and resilience, often depicted in portraits wearing formal attire with a powdered wig, reflecting his status as a successful silversmith and community leader. Historical descriptions suggest he was of average height for the 18th century, estimated around 5 feet 8 inches, with a sturdy build typical of a manual laborer and artisan. His legacy is celebrated annually, and his name continues to inspire cultural and commercial entities in the 21st century.

    Fame & Fandom (iFAMOUS Rankings)

    iFANN has not yet collected fame data for this person. While Paul Revere is a well-known historical figure, the iFANN engine has not yet gathered specific ranking metrics for him in its current database. His fame is sustained through historical preservation rather than contemporary celebrity metrics.

    The fanbase surrounding Paul Revere consists primarily of historical preservationists, reenactors, and educational groups. The "Paul Revere Society" and various historical societies organize annual events, particularly on April 18th, commemorating his midnight ride. Fans, often called "Revolutionary enthusiasts" or "Patriot historians," participate in reenactments, visit the Paul Revere House, and engage in educational programs. There are no viral fan campaigns or social media trends specific to him, as his legacy is maintained through museums and academic study rather than digital fandom.

    Interesting Facts and Legends

    Paul Revere's birth name was actually Apollos Rivoire, which he changed to the more Anglicized Paul Revere after arriving in America. The famous warning "The British are coming" attributed to him is historically debated; he likely shouted "The Regulars are coming out" instead. He sat for a famous portrait by John Singleton Copley in 1768, which remains one of the most recognizable images of him. Revere was also a skilled dentist, having learned the trade from his father, and performed dental procedures in Boston. He was a member of the Freemasons and remained active in the lodge throughout his life.

    Notable Quotes

    “We must rely on our own resources.”
    “The British are coming!”

    Family & Personal Life

    Paul Revere was married twice. His first wife was Rachel Walker, whom he married in 1757. They had 12 children together before her death in 1773. Following Rachel's passing, Revere married Sarah Orne in 1773; they had six more children, bringing his total number of offspring to 18. As a historical figure from the 18th century, Revere did not have a dating history in the modern sense. His marriages were arranged through family connections and social standing typical of the era. He remained widowed after the death of his second wife, Sarah, and lived out his final years with his surviving children.

    Notable Connections

    Rachel Walker, Sarah Orne, Apollos Rivoire, Samuel Adams, John Hancock.

    Relationships & Dating History

    At time of death:Widowed

    Paul Revere was married twice. His first marriage was to Rachel Walker in 1757, a union that produced 12 children before her death in 1773. Following Rachel's passing, Revere married Sarah Orne in 1773, and they had six more children together, bringing his total number of offspring to 18. As a historical figure from the 18th century, Revere did not have a dating history in the modern sense of public romantic relationships or celebrity flings. His marriages were arranged through family connections and social standing typical of the era, and there are no records of extramarital affairs or high-profile breakups. He remained widowed after the death of his second wife, Sarah, and lived out his final years with his surviving children.

    • MarriedRachel Walker1757 - 1773Mother of his first 12 children
    • MarriedSarah Orne1773 - 1818Mother of his last 6 children; died before him

    Death & Aftermath

    Died

    May 10, 1818 (aged 83)

    Death Place

    Canton, Massachusetts

    Cause of Death

    Natural causes associated with old age and gout

    Paul Revere passed away on May 10, 1818, at his estate in Canton, Massachusetts, then part of Roxbury. He was 83 years old when he died from natural causes linked to advanced age and chronic gout. Historical records confirm no disputed accounts regarding the circumstances of his final days or the location of his death. His funeral services were held shortly after his passing in Canton, attended by family members, friends, and fellow Masons who honored his standing within the local community.

    Following his death, Revere was interred in the Old Burying Ground in Canton, a site that remains a historical landmark today. Immediate tributes included eulogies delivered by peers and local officials in Boston and Canton, reflecting the deep respect he commanded among contemporaries. Over the subsequent centuries, posthumous recognition expanded significantly as he became a central figure in American mythology. Inductions into various halls of fame, including the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1900 and the National Inventors Hall of Fame, cemented his status beyond his lifetime.

    The legacy of Paul Revere continues through enduring institutions like the Paul Revere House in Boston, which operates as a museum dedicated to his life and work. Cultural commemorations persist annually, particularly around April 18th, marking the anniversary of his famous ride. Modern events such as the unveiling of new exhibits at the Paul Revere Museum of Discovery and Innovation in September 2026 highlight his dual impact as both a revolutionary messenger and an industrial pioneer. These ongoing tributes ensure his story remains a vital part of American historical education and cultural identity.

    Net Worth (Estate Value)

    $0

    iFANN Editorial Team estimate

    As a historical figure who died in 1818, Paul Revere does not have a net worth in the modern financial sense. His estate value is not tracked in contemporary databases, and no financial estimates exist for his assets at the time of his death. The concept of net worth applies to living individuals or estates with documented financial records, neither of which applies to Revere's legacy in this context.

    Awards & Accolades

    View 8 records, honours and achievements

    Known For

    Paul Revere's Ride

    1775 · Historical Event

    Silversmithing

    1754 · Profession

    American Industrial Revolution

    1798 · Industrial Pioneer

    Keywords

    Paul RevereAmerican RevolutionSilversmithMidnight RideIndustrial PioneerColonial AmericaRevolutionary WarCopper RollingPhoenix Iron Works

    Sources

    Quick Facts

    Profession
    silversmith, entrepreneur, military personnel
    Born
    January 1, 1735
    Birthplace
    Boston, Massachusetts
    Died
    May 10, 1818
    Death Place
    Canton, Massachusetts
    Gender
    Male
    Spouse
    Rachel Walker, Sarah Orne
    Birth Sign
    Capricorn

    Personal Details

    Full Name
    Apollos Rivoire
    Height
    5 ft 8 in (173 cm)
    Spouse
    Rachel Walker, Sarah Orne
    Children
    18 children
    Education
    Basic schooling; apprenticed to silversmithing trade

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What was Paul Revere's real name?
    His birth name was Apollos Rivoire. He anglicized it to Paul Revere after arriving in America to better fit his new life.
    Did Paul Revere really say 'The British are coming'?
    Historians debate the exact phrase. He likely warned of the 'Regulars' or 'Redcoats' instead, as shouting 'British' might have alerted British sympathizers in Boston.
    How many children did Paul Revere have?
    He had 18 children in total with his two wives, Rachel Walker and Sarah Orne. Twelve were with Rachel and six with Sarah.
    What did Paul Revere do after the Revolutionary War?
    He became an industrialist, founding ironworks and pioneering copper rolling. He established the Phoenix Iron Works to manufacture bells, cannons, and brassware.
    Where is Paul Revere buried?
    He is buried in the Old Burial Ground in Canton, Massachusetts. The site remains a historical landmark today.

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