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    Pierre Curie

    Pierre Curie

    Awards & Honours

    4

    Awards Won

    7

    Honours

    2

    Rankings

    2

    Covers

    2

    Records

    Pierre Curie's achievements are historic. He and Marie became the first married couple to win a Nobel Prize. His discovery of the piezoelectric effect revolutionized materials science and led to modern ultrasound. Curie's law and the Curie temperature are taught in every physics curriculum. The element curium (Cm) bears his and Marie's name. The Curie Institute in Paris, a world-leading cancer research center, continues his mission of using science for humanity. His refusal to patent radium set a standard for open scientific sharing that endures today.

    Pierre Curie receiving an award

    Awards

    Honours & Distinctions

    Nobel Prize in Physics

    Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences·1903

    Awarded jointly with Marie Curie and Henri Becquerel for radiation research.

    Element Curium (Cm)

    IUPAC·1944

    Synthetic element with atomic number 96 named after Pierre and Marie Curie.

    Order of the Polar Star

    Sweden·1905

    Knighted for contributions to science.

    Legion of Honour

    France·1904

    Appointed Chevalier (Knight) for scientific achievements.

    Curie (unit)

    International Commission on Radiation Units·1910

    Unit of radioactivity originally named after Pierre Curie (now 3.7×10^10 decays per second).

    Curie Institute (Paris)

    University of Paris·1921

    Medical and research centre named after Pierre and Marie Curie.

    Pierre Curie University (UPMC)

    France·1971

    Major scientific university, now part of Sorbonne University.

    Rankings & Lists

    #Included

    The Most Influential People of the 20th Century

    TIME Magazine·1999
    #7

    10 Greatest Physicists of All Time

    New Scientist·2006

    Magazine Covers

    The Illustrated London News

    1903-06-27

    Pierre and Marie Curie: Nobel Prize Nominees

    TIME Magazine

    1929-03-04

    Marie Curie: The Radium Woman

    Records & Feats

    First married couple to win a Nobel Prize

    Historic First·1903

    Pierre and Marie Curie shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics, the first married pair to win a Nobel.

    Coined the term 'radioactivity'

    Career Milestone·1898

    Marie and Pierre Curie introduced the term 'radioactivity' to describe the spontaneous emission of radiation.