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    Marie Curie

    Marie Curie

    Awards & Honours

    9

    Awards Won

    7

    Honours

    5

    Rankings

    5

    Covers

    5

    Records

    Marie Curie's achievements are unparalleled in science. She is the first and only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different sciences, a feat matched by no other woman. She was the first woman to win any Nobel Prize and the first woman professor at the Sorbonne. Her discovery of radium and polonium opened the door to nuclear physics and cancer therapy. In 1995, she became the first woman interred in the Panthéon on her own merits, a testament to France's highest honour for national heroes. Her legacy includes the element curium and the unit of radioactivity, the curie.

    Marie Curie receiving an award

    Awards

    Honours & Distinctions

    Entombed in the Panthéon

    French Republic·1995

    First woman to be interred on her own merits

    Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour

    France·1933

    Highest French order of merit

    Order of the White Eagle

    Poland·1932

    Highest Polish state decoration

    Congressional Gold Medal

    United States Congress·1948

    Posthumous award for contributions to science

    Element curium (Cm, atomic number 96) named in her honour

    IUPAC·1944

    Synthetic element named after Marie and Pierre Curie

    Unit of radioactivity: curie (Ci)

    International Commission on Radiation Units·1910

    Named after Marie and Pierre Curie

    UNESCO Memory of the World Register

    UNESCO·2022

    Curie Institute archives added

    Rankings & Lists

    #Listed

    100 Most Influential People of the 20th Century

    TIME·1995
    #5

    10 Women Who Changed Science

    New Scientist·2009
    #1

    100 Women Who Changed the World

    BBC History·2018
    #2

    Top 10 Scientists of All Time

    Nature·2020
    #1

    50 Most Important Women in Science

    Discover·2022

    Magazine Covers

    TIME

    1925-03-20

    Mme. Curie / Radium

    TIME

    1927-07-04

    Marie Curie's U.S. Tour

    National Geographic

    1998-08-01

    Marie Curie: The Woman Who Changed Science

    Scientific American

    2011-11-01

    Marie Curie's Legacy: 100 Years of Radioactivity

    Smithsonian

    2011-10-01

    The Radium Woman: Marie Curie at 144

    Records & Feats

    First person to win two Nobel Prizes

    Awards·1911

    Won Nobel Prize in Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911)

    Only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields

    Awards·1911

    Physics and Chemistry

    First woman to win a Nobel Prize

    Historic First·1903

    Nobel Prize in Physics, 1903

    First woman professor at the University of Paris

    Historic First·1906

    Appointed in 1906 after Pierre Curie's death

    First woman entombed in the Panthéon on her own merits

    Historic First·1995

    Interred in 1995