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    Laozi

    Laozi

    Awards & Honours

    0

    Awards Won

    3

    Honours

    4

    Rankings

    3

    Covers

    3

    Records

    Laozi's influence is unparalleled in Chinese philosophy. The Tao Te Ching has shaped Chinese thought for over two millennia, and its impact extends globally as one of the most translated works in history. He is the only philosopher whose ideas have been claimed by both imperial dynasties and countercultural movements, from Tang emperors to modern environmentalists. In 2016, The Philosopher's Magazine reader poll ranked him the greatest philosopher of all time. Michael H. Hart's The 100 placed him 14th among history's most influential figures. His work consistently tops lists of the world's most important books.

    Laozi receiving an award

    Honours & Distinctions

    Imperial Ancestor of the Tang Dynasty

    Tang Dynasty·618

    Emperor Gaozu claimed descent from Laozi, making him the nominal progenitor of the Tang imperial house.

    Supreme Mysterious and Primordial Emperor

    Emperor Xuanzong of Tang·743

    Title bestowed by Emperor Xuanzong, elevating Laozi to a deified status.

    Identified as Laojun, One of the Three Pure Ones

    Religious Taoism00

    In Taoist pantheon, Laozi is venerated as Lord Lao, a highest deity.

    Rankings & Lists

    #1

    Greatest Philosopher of All Time

    The Philosopher's Magazine·2016
    #14

    Most Influential Figures in History

    Michael H. Hart's The 100·1978
    #1

    Best Nonfiction Books of All Time

    The Guardian·2011
    #2

    Top 100 Spiritual Books

    Newsweek·2009

    Magazine Covers

    TIME

    1997-04-07

    The Tao of Business

    TIME

    1999-08-23

    Lao Tzu: The Old Master's Guide to the New Millennium

    The New Yorker

    2010-10-25

    The Way of Lao Tzu

    Records & Feats

    Most Translated Book After the Bible

    Cultural Impact·2024

    The Tao Te Ching has been translated into more languages than any other book except the Bible.

    Oldest Known Philosophical Text in Continuous Use

    Historic First·2024

    The Tao Te Ching, composed c. 500 BCE, has been continuously studied and commented upon for over 2,500 years.

    Only Philosopher Quoted by Both Mao Zedong and Steve Jobs

    Cultural Impact·2024

    Laozi's teachings have been cited by leaders of vastly different ideologies and eras.