
Gary Gilmore
United StatesAlso known as: Faye Robert Coffman
Birthday
December 4, 1940
Birth Sign
Sagittarius
Birthplace
McCamey, Texas, USA
Age
Died at 36
Height
5 ft 9 in (175 cm)
About
Gary Mark Gilmore entered the world on December 4, 1940, in McCamey, Texas, under the name Faye Robert Coffman before taking his father's surname. His path led him from a troubled youth to becoming a figure known globally for his final days rather than any traditional career. After serving time in prison for various offenses, he committed two robberies and murders in Utah during the summer of 1976. Unlike most defendants facing capital punishment, Gilmore rejected all appeals and actively sought execution. He became the first person put to death in the United States since 1967, marking a pivotal moment in American legal history following the Supreme Court's ruling in Gregg v. Georgia which reinstated the death penalty.
His insistence on dying by firing squad in January 1977 at age 36 transformed a local crime into a national spectacle. The case drew intense scrutiny regarding the rights of criminals and the morality of state-sanctioned killing. Norman Mailer captured this chaotic chapter of Gilmore's life in the 1979 nonfiction novel The Executioner's Song, which detailed the criminal's mindset and the procedural hurdles surrounding his death. The story later reached television screens with the 1982 film adaptation starring Tommy Lee Jones, bringing Gilmore's complex and tragic narrative to a wider audience across multiple media formats.
Early Life & Background
Born Faye Robert Coffman on December 4, 1940, in McCamey, Texas, Gilmore's early years were defined by severe instability and domestic violence. His parents divorced when he was four, leading him to legally change his name to Gary Gilmore after his abusive father. This period marked the beginning of a chaotic childhood where physical abuse was a constant presence. His education suffered significantly as he attended school sporadically, often facing expulsion or suspension for fighting and delinquency. By his mid-teens, he had dropped out of formal schooling entirely.
In 1956, at the age of fifteen, Gilmore ran away from home and began living as a transient. He drifted through the Southwest working odd jobs and engaging in theft to survive. This era marked his first steps toward a life of crime characterized by frequent arrests for burglary, larceny, and assault. In 1958, he was convicted of armed robbery in Texas and sentenced to prison. Although he was paroled in 1963, he immediately re-offended with another robbery in California. His pattern of incarceration continued until a 1965 arrest in Utah for armed robbery and rape resulted in a sentence of two to fifteen years.
While serving his sentence, Gilmore escaped from the Utah State Prison in 1970 along with two other inmates. The escape lasted several days before they were recaptured. He returned to prison to serve the remainder of his term. Released on parole in 1975, he violated conditions within months by committing further crimes. These actions set the stage for the events of 1976 that would define his legacy forever.
Career Growth
Gilmore did not have a professional career in arts, business, or science. His "career" was defined by a pattern of incarceration and recidivism. After his release on parole in 1975, he quickly violated conditions by committing further crimes. In the summer of 1976, he committed two murders in Utah. On July 19, he shot and killed clerk Johnnie Lee Scott at a motel in Provo. On August 14, he shot and killed clerk Max Jensen at a convenience store in Salt Lake City. Following these acts, Gilmore surrendered to police.
Unlike most defendants facing the death penalty, Gilmore actively sought execution. He waived all appeals, famously stating "Let's do it," just moments before his execution. His case became a national spectacle because he refused to fight the death penalty, challenging the legal system and drawing intense media scrutiny. On January 17, 1977, at the age of 36, Gary Gilmore was executed by a volunteer firing squad at the Utah State Prison in Draper, Utah. He was the first person executed in the United States since 1967, effectively ending the de facto moratorium on capital punishment that had been in place since the Supreme Court's Furman v. Georgia decision.
Career Timeline
Public Image & Style
Gilmore is portrayed in media as a cold, calculating, and nihilistic figure. He is often depicted as someone who rejected societal norms and embraced death as a form of control. The media portrayal emphasizes his refusal to appeal, his demand for execution, and his lack of remorse. His story has been immortalized in literature and film, transforming a grim legal event into a subject of enduring historical study.
Fame & Fandom (iFAMOUS Rankings)
iFANN has not yet collected fame data for this person. He does not appear on the September 2026 iFAMOUS Rankings flagship list. There is no organized fandom for Gary Gilmore. He is a subject of interest for true crime enthusiasts, legal scholars, and fans of Norman Mailer's work, but no fan clubs or organized campaigns exist.
Interesting Facts and Legends
Gilmore was born Faye Robert Coffman and took his father's surname only after his parents' divorce when he was four years old. His famous last words, "Let's do it," were spoken to the warden just before the firing squad opened fire. He specifically requested a firing squad, stating he would rather be shot than hanged. His case drew more media attention than any other criminal case in the U.S. up to that point, with reporters camped outside the prison for weeks. The phrase "Let's do it" has become synonymous with Gilmore's acceptance of his fate and is one of the most famous quotes in American criminal history.
Notable Quotes
“Let's do it.”
“I'd rather be shot than hanged.”
“I don't think I'll ever get out of here again.”
Family & Personal Life
Gilmore had a strained relationship with his father, who died in 1960. He had a sister, but their relationship was distant. There is no public record of any children fathered by Gilmore. His personal life was largely consumed by his criminal activities and time spent in correctional facilities. He had brief, transient relationships while incarcerated and during periods of freedom, but none were publicly documented as engagements, marriages, or long-term partnerships.
Notable Connections
Relationships & Dating History
There are no records of Gary Gilmore being married or having long-term romantic relationships that resulted in children. His personal life was largely consumed by his criminal activities and time spent in correctional facilities. He had brief, transient relationships while incarcerated and during periods of freedom, but none were publicly documented as engagements, marriages, or long-term partnerships. As of his death in 1977, he was single and unmarried. He left no surviving spouse or offspring.
Death & Aftermath
Died
January 17, 1977 (aged 36)
Death Place
Draper, Utah, USA
Cause of Death
Multiple gunshot wounds to head and chest
On January 17, 1977, Gary Gilmore became the first person executed in the United States since 1967 when a volunteer firing squad shot him at the Utah State Prison in Draper. The execution ended a decade-long de facto moratorium on capital punishment that had been in place following the Supreme Court's Furman v. Georgia decision. Gilmore had actively sought his own death by waiving all appeals and famously stating "Let's do it" moments before the squad fired. His choice of method was specific; he requested a firing squad over hanging, wearing a black suit and white shirt for the occasion.
The event sparked intense national debate regarding the morality of the death penalty. Civil rights groups, religious organizations, and the general public were deeply polarized by the spectacle. Some viewed him as a monster deserving of his fate while others saw the execution as a tragic misuse of state power. Following the execution, Gilmore's body was cremated and his ashes were scattered or interred privately during a private funeral with no public memorial service held.
The legal aftermath established a crucial precedent allowing states to resume capital punishment provided specific procedural safeguards were followed under the new statutes upheld in Gregg v. Georgia. While Gilmore himself earned nothing posthumously, the intellectual property surrounding his story generated significant revenue. Norman Mailer's non-fiction novel The Executioner's Song won the Pulitzer Prize and later inspired a 1982 television movie starring Tommy Lee Jones. Recent announcements indicate a new feature film project is in development with Jacob Elordi attached as star and producer, ensuring the story remains a subject of historical study rather than just criminal news.
Net Worth (Estate Value)
$0
iFANN Editorial Team estimate
Gary Gilmore was a convicted criminal with no significant assets. His net worth at the time of his death was negligible. There is no public record of a substantial estate. Any assets he possessed were likely minimal and seized by the state or used to pay court costs. While Gilmore himself earned nothing posthumously, the intellectual property surrounding his story has generated revenue for authors, producers, and estates. Norman Mailer's The Executioner's Song continues to generate royalties. iFANN currently estimates X's net worth at approximately $0.
Awards & Accolades
View 1 records, honours and achievementsKnown For
The Executioner's Song
1979 · Subject
The Executioner's Song
1982 · Subject
Keywords
Sources
Quick Facts
- Profession
- criminal
- Born
- December 4, 1940
- Birthplace
- McCamey, Texas
- Died
- January 17, 1977
- Death Place
- Draper, Utah
- Gender
- Male
- Birth Sign
- Sagittarius
Personal Details
- Full Name
- Faye Robert Coffman
- Height
- 5 ft 9 in (175 cm)
- Children
- Education
- Dropped out of formal education in his mid-teens due to truancy and behavioral issues
Frequently Asked Questions
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Was Gary Gilmore the first person executed in the US after the 1970s moratorium?
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