Back to Francis Crick
    Francis Crick

    Francis Crick

    Awards & Honours

    5

    Awards Won

    6

    Honours

    2

    Rankings

    2

    Covers

    2

    Records

    Crick's co-discovery of the DNA double helix is one of the most significant scientific achievements of the 20th century, earning him a Nobel Prize and transforming biology. He also made fundamental contributions to understanding the genetic code and the central dogma. His later work in neuroscience broke new ground in the study of consciousness. Crick was appointed to the Order of Merit, a rare British honour, and is consistently ranked among the most influential scientists in history.

    Francis Crick receiving an award

    Awards

    Honours & Distinctions

    Order of Merit

    Queen Elizabeth II·1991

    Prestigious British honour limited to 24 living members.

    Fellow of the Royal Society

    Royal Society·1959

    Elected for contributions to science.

    Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences

    National Academy of Sciences (US)·1969

    Honorary membership for non-US scientists.

    Honorary Doctorate

    Harvard University·1962

    Honorary degree for scientific achievements.

    Honorary Doctorate

    University of Cambridge·1962

    Honorary degree.

    Francis Crick Institute

    UK Government and charities·2016

    Major biomedical research centre named in his honour.

    Rankings & Lists

    #Included

    Time 100 Most Important People of the Century

    Time·1999
    #Top 20

    Greatest Scientists of All Time

    Nature·2005

    Magazine Covers

    Time

    1962-10-19

    The Men Who Unlocked the Secret of Life

    Life

    1953-05-18

    The Double Helix

    Records & Feats

    First to propose the double-helix structure of DNA

    Historic First·1953

    Crick and Watson were the first to publish the correct double-helix model of DNA in 1953.

    Nobel Prize awarded for DNA structure

    Awards·1962

    Crick, Watson, and Wilkins won the 1962 Nobel Prize for their DNA discoveries.