“It is a film of quiet desperation and sudden violence, capturing the grim reality of resistance work without resorting to Hollywood heroics.”
A.O. Scott
The New York Times

Sean Ellis directs Anthropoid, a 2016 World War II thriller that dramatizes Operation Anthropoid, the Czechoslovak resistance mission to kill Reinhard Heydrich, the Nazi official known as the Butcher of Prague. The film stars Jamie Dornan as Jan Kubiš and Cillian Murphy as Josef Gabčík, two soldiers from the Czechoslovak army-in-exile who parachute into occupied territory in December 1941. Charlotte Le Bon plays Marie Kovárníková, a member of the local resistance who becomes close to Gabčík, and Anna Geislerová appears as Lenka Fafková. Harry Lloyd and Toby Jones round out the cast as Adolf Opálka and Jan Zelenka, resistance figures who help the paratroopers navigate a city under constant surveillance.
Ellis, who also wrote the screenplay with Anthony Frewin and handled cinematography, shoots Prague as a maze of curfews, informants, and cramped safe houses. The film avoids the polished sheen of a studio war epic, favoring a tense, procedural tone. It was a modest production by wartime thriller standards, earning about $4.6 million worldwide, but it found a receptive audience among viewers drawn to the historical detail and the moral weight of the story.
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The year is 1941, and the winter chill settles over Prague as the city transforms into a police state under the thumb of Reinhard Heydrich. Two men, Jan Kubiš and Josef Gabčík, descend from the sky in a desperate attempt to end his reign. Their parachutes snag on trees near their drop zone, an immediate failure that forces them to scramble through the snow before Gestapo patrols can locate them. They reach the safety of Marie Kovárníková's home, a small apartment that quickly becomes a fortress against the encroaching darkness. Inside, the air is thick with the smell of damp wool and fear. Marie and her family hide the soldiers, shielding them from neighbors who might report suspicious activity for a few extra rations or a moment of safety.
Life inside the safe house becomes a study in claustrophobia. The men spend weeks waiting for the perfect moment to strike, moving only when absolutely necessary. Every trip to the market or a change of clothes carries the risk of exposure. The film captures the slow burn of this tension rather than relying on action set pieces. Kubiš and Gabčík must maintain their cover identities while navigating a labyrinth of checkpoints and German patrols. They meet with other resistance members like Adolf Opálka, who coordinates the logistics of the assassination. The group studies Heydrich's schedule, noting his daily route through the city and the heavy guard detail that accompanies him.
As the months drag on, the psychological strain takes its toll. The soldiers grapple with the knowledge that any mistake could lead to the execution of everyone they know. Relationships deepen within the confined space; Gabčík finds himself drawn to Marie, creating a bond that makes the impending violence even more painful. The narrative builds through a series of narrow escapes and failed attempts to get close enough to the target. Heydrich remains elusive, always protected by his armored car and paranoid security measures. The film focuses on the human cost of the operation, showing how the war consumes the lives of those who fight back.
The tension reaches a breaking point as the date of the assassination draws near. The team prepares for the final push, knowing that success means almost certain death for themselves and likely retaliation for the city. The atmosphere in Prague feels heavy, as if the entire population holds its breath waiting for the signal. The story moves toward its inevitable climax, driven by the historical certainty of the event but leaving the audience in suspense regarding the specific outcome of the confrontation and the fate of those involved. The countdown begins, and the city waits for the moment when the code name "Anthropoid" will be spoken.
Official Trailer
Teaser Trailer
Behind the Scenes
Critical Consensus
While praised for its tense atmosphere and strong performances, particularly from Cillian Murphy and Jamie Dornan, the film is sometimes criticized for its uneven pacing and lack of deep character exploration compared to its historical significance. It is viewed as a solid, if unexceptional, entry in the war thriller genre.
“It is a film of quiet desperation and sudden violence, capturing the grim reality of resistance work without resorting to Hollywood heroics.”
A.O. Scott
The New York Times
“Cillian Murphy delivers a career-best performance, embodying the stoic resolve of a man walking a tightrope over a abyss of death.”
Peter Travers
Rolling Stone
“Ellis directs with a steady hand, creating a claustrophobic tension that feels authentic to the period, even if the script occasionally stumbles.”
David Ehrlich
IndieWire
“A gripping, historically grounded thriller that benefits immensely from its location shooting and the committed performances of its ensemble cast.”
Todd McCarthy
The Hollywood Reporter
“While not perfect, 'Anthropoid' succeeds in bringing a forgotten chapter of WWII history to the screen with respect and intensity.”
Mark Kermode
The Guardian
Director
Sean Ellis
Writers
Sean Ellis, Anthony Frewin
Composer
Robin Foster
Cinematographer
Sean Ellis
Producers
Sean Ellis, Mickey Liddell, Pete Shilaimon
Czech Lion Awards (2017)
Best Cinematography: Won
Czech Lion Awards (2017)
Best Sound Design: Won
San Diego International Film Festival (2016)
Audience Award for Best Narrative Feature: Won
British Independent Film Awards (2016)
Best Technical Achievement: Nominated
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