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    Valentina Tereshkova

    Valentina Tereshkova

    Awards & Honours

    12

    Awards Won

    4

    Honours

    2

    Rankings

    4

    Records

    Tereshkova's place in history is secure as the first woman in space and the only woman to have flown a solo orbital mission. Her 1963 flight on Vostok 6 made her a global icon at age 26, a record as the youngest woman to orbit Earth that still stands. She is the last surviving cosmonaut from the Vostok program. Beyond space, she achieved the rank of major general in the Russian Air Force, the highest rank ever held by a woman in that service. Her political career includes three terms in the State Duma and a role in amending Russia's constitution. She has been honored by more than 40 nations, reflecting her status as a symbol of Soviet achievement and a pioneer for women in science.

    Valentina Tereshkova receiving an award

    Awards

    Honours & Distinctions

    Hero of the Soviet Union

    Soviet Union·1963

    Awarded for her spaceflight.

    United Nations Gold Medal of Peace

    United Nations·1963

    Awarded for promoting peace through space exploration.

    Order of Gagarin

    Russian Federation·2023

    Russia's highest space award.

    Major General

    Russian Air Force·1997

    Highest rank ever achieved by a woman in the Russian military.

    Rankings & Lists

    #1

    First woman in space

    Various·1963
    #1

    Youngest woman to orbit Earth

    Various·1963

    Records & Feats

    First woman in space

    Historic First·1963

    First woman to travel into space, aboard Vostok 6.

    Only solo spaceflight by a woman

    Historic First·1963

    Her Vostok 6 mission remains the only solo spaceflight ever conducted by a woman.

    Youngest woman to orbit Earth

    Career Milestone·1963

    At age 26, she is the youngest woman to have orbited Earth.

    Highest-ranking woman in Russian military

    Career Milestone·1997

    Retired as a Major General, the highest rank held by a woman in the Russian Air Force.