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    Reinhold Messner

    Reinhold Messner

    Awards & Honours

    2

    Awards Won

    2

    Honours

    1

    Rankings

    1

    Covers

    3

    Records

    Messner's list of achievements is unmatched in mountaineering history. He was the first to climb all 14 eight-thousanders without supplemental oxygen, a feat that took 16 years and redefined the limits of human endurance. His firsts on Everest, the first oxygen-free ascent and the first solo ascent, were considered physiologically impossible at the time. His polar crossings and desert treks further demonstrate his extraordinary range as an explorer. These accomplishments have earned him the deepest respect from the climbing community and a lasting legacy as the greatest mountaineer of all time.

    Reinhold Messner receiving an award

    Awards

    Honours & Distinctions

    Honorary Doctorate

    University of Innsbruck·2000

    Honorary degree for contributions to science and exploration.

    Honorary Doctorate

    University of Turin·2005

    Honorary degree in recognition of cultural and scientific work.

    Rankings & Lists

    #1

    Greatest Mountaineer of All Time

    Various·2020

    Magazine Covers

    National Geographic

    1980-11-01

    Everest Solo

    Records & Feats

    First person to climb all 14 eight-thousanders without supplemental oxygen

    Mountaineering·1986

    Completed in 1986, a feat that took 16 years.

    First ascent of Everest without supplemental oxygen

    Mountaineering·1978

    With Peter Habeler in 1978.

    First solo ascent of Everest

    Mountaineering·1980

    Without supplemental oxygen in 1980.