About
The Grand Mosque of Paris, known in French as the Grande Mosquée de Paris, stands in the 5th arrondissement as one of the largest mosques in France. It is a place of worship, a cultural hub, and a tourist destination all at once. The complex includes prayer rooms, a garden of 3,500 square metres, a library, a gift shop, a cafe, a restaurant, and a traditional hammam. Its Hispano-Moorish design, inspired by the Alhambra and Moroccan mosques, features a 33-meter minaret, intricate zellige tilework, and carved wood ceilings.
The mosque was inaugurated on July 15, 1926, with French President Gaston Doumergue and Sultan Moulay Youssef of Morocco in attendance. The French state financed its construction as a tribute to the Muslim soldiers from French colonies who died in World War I. Architects Maurice Tranchant de Lunel and Robert Fournez designed the building, which has since become a landmark of Islamic architecture in Europe.
Beyond its architectural significance, the mosque played a vital humanitarian role during World War II, sheltering Jews fleeing Nazi persecution. Today, it remains an active center for the Muslim community in Paris, offering religious services, educational programs, and cultural events. Its centenary in 2026 drew international attention, highlighting its evolution from a colonial-era project to a symbol of sanctuary and interfaith dialogue.
Mission
The Grand Mosque of Paris serves as a place of worship, education, and cultural exchange for Muslims in France. Its mission includes fostering interfaith dialogue and mutual understanding, preserving its architectural and historical heritage, and honoring the memory of Muslim soldiers who died for France. The mosque also aims to be a welcoming space for visitors of all backgrounds, reflecting its role as a bridge between communities.
History
The Grand Mosque of Paris was constructed between 1922 and 1926, with its inauguration on July 15, 1926, attended by French President Gaston Doumergue and Sultan Moulay Youssef of Morocco. The French state financed the project as a tribute to the Muslim soldiers from French colonies who perished in World War I, a gesture intended to celebrate Franco-Muslim friendship during the colonial era.
During World War II, the mosque played a clandestine role as a refuge for Jews fleeing Nazi persecution, a chapter that has been described as a little-known place of resistance. This humanitarian effort remains one of the most celebrated aspects of its history.
In July 2026, the mosque celebrated its centenary with events emphasizing interfaith dialogue, drawing international media coverage. The anniversary also honored Muslim soldiers who served in World War II, reflecting on the mosque's complex evolution from a colonial symbol to a sanctuary.
Subdivisions
Hammam
Traditional bathhouse open to the public.
Garden
Landscaped courtyard covering 3,500 square metres.
Library
Small library with resources on Islamic culture.
Restaurant and Cafe
Popular dining spot serving North African cuisine.
Notable People
Maurice Tranchant de Lunel
Architect · 1922-1926
Co-designed the mosque in Hispano-Moorish style.
Robert Fournez
Architect · 1922-1926
Co-designed the mosque, contributing to its architectural plan.
Gaston Doumergue
French President at inauguration · 1926
Attended the mosque's inauguration ceremony.
Moulay Youssef
Sultan of Morocco at inauguration · 1926
Attended the mosque's inauguration ceremony.
Chems-Eddine Hafiz
Rector · Current
Leads the mosque and advocates for its integration into French civic life.
Milestones
1922
Construction begins on the Grand Mosque of Paris.
1926
Inauguration on July 15, attended by President Gaston Doumergue and Sultan Moulay Youssef.
1940-1944
The mosque shelters Jews fleeing Nazi persecution during World War II.
2026
Centenary celebrations held, highlighting interfaith dialogue and the mosque's historical role.
Sources
Organization Info
- Founded
- July 15, 1926
- Headquarters
- 2bis Place du Puits de l'Ermite, 75005 Paris, France
- Country
- France
- Rector
- Chems-Eddine Hafiz
- Type
- Religious
- Minaret height
- 33 meters
- Garden area
- 3,500 square metres
- Total complex area
- 7,500 square metres
Official Website
www.grandemosqueedeparis.fr
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