
Final Fantasy X
"The first Final Fantasy with voice acting and fully 3D environments."
Overview
Final Fantasy X, released in 2001 for the PlayStation 2, marked a bold leap forward for Square's flagship RPG series. Developed by a team of over 100 people with a budget exceeding $32 million, it was the first mainline Final Fantasy to feature fully three-dimensional areas and voice acting. The game introduced the Conditional Turn-Based Battle system, replacing the classic Active Time Battle, and a new leveling mechanic called the Sphere Grid. This entry also saw a shift in music direction, with Nobuo Uematsu joined by Masashi Hamauzu and Junya Nakano as composers.
The story unfolds in Spira, a fantasy world inspired by South Pacific, Thai, and Japanese cultures, with the ruined city of Zanarkand drawing from Samarkand in Uzbekistan. Players follow Tidus, a star blitzball athlete, who is transported to Spira after his home is destroyed by the monstrous Sin. He joins summoner Yuna on a pilgrimage to defeat Sin, only to discover the creature's true identity is his missing father, Jecht. The narrative explores themes of sacrifice and redemption, driven by a cast of memorable characters.
Final Fantasy X was a critical and commercial triumph, shipping over 8.5 million units on PS2 and later spawning a direct sequel, Final Fantasy X-2, in 2003. The game is often cited among the greatest of all time. A remastered version, Final Fantasy X/X-2 HD Remaster, arrived on multiple platforms starting in 2013, ensuring new generations could experience this landmark RPG. By 2022, the series had sold over 21.1 million units worldwide.
Gameplay
The Conditional Turn-Based Battle system displays a timeline showing turn order, determined by character speed and agility. Players can swap party members in and out during combat, a first for the series. The Sphere Grid replaces traditional leveling: characters move across a board of interconnected nodes, spending Sphere items to unlock stat boosts, abilities, and magic. All characters can eventually learn any skill, allowing deep customization. Blitzball, a fictional underwater sport, serves as a major mini-game where players recruit team members and compete in real-time matches.
Story
Tidus, a star blitzball player from the advanced city of Zanarkand, sees his home destroyed by the colossal creature Sin. He awakens in Spira, a world oppressed by Sin's cyclical rampages. He meets Yuna, a summoner on a pilgrimage to obtain Aeons and perform the Final Summoning, a ritual that defeats Sin but costs the summoner's life. As they travel, Tidus learns Sin is actually his father Jecht, transformed after becoming the previous Final Summoning's fayth. The party rejects the cycle of sacrifice and seeks a new path to permanently destroy Sin, leading to a final confrontation that breaks the spiral of death.
Awards & Acclaim
GameSpot Best Game of the Year: Best Game: (2001)
IGN Best RPG of 2001: Best RPG: (2001)
Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences Console Role-Playing Game of the Year: Console Role-Playing Game of the Year: (2002)
Japan Game Awards Game of the Year: Game of the Year: (2001)
Keywords
Game Info
- Developer
- Square
- Publisher
- Square
- Release Date
- 2001-07-19
- Modes
- single-player
- Platforms
- PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, PlayStation 4
- Composers
- Nobuo Uematsu, Masashi Hamauzu, Junya Nakano
- Director
- Yoshinori Kitase
- Producer
- Hironobu Sakaguchi
- Writer
- Kazushige Nojima
- Character Designer
- Tetsuya Nomura
- Art Director
- Yusuke Naora
- Metacritic Score
- 92/100
- Famitsu Score
- 39/40
- Sales (PS2 original)
- 8.5 million
- Series sales (including X-2 and HD Remaster)
- 21.1 million
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