

2019 NBA draft
United States"The lottery shock heard round the league"
5+
Editions
5000
Peak Attendance
3700000
Peak Viewership
About
On June 20, 2019, the Barclays Center in Brooklyn hosted an NBA draft unlike any before it. A reformed lottery system gave the three worst teams equal 14 percent odds at the top pick, but the night belonged to the New Orleans Pelicans, who vaulted from seventh to first with just 6 percent chance. The result sent shockwaves through the league and set the stage for a generational talent to enter the association.
That talent was Zion Williamson, the Duke phenomenon whose blend of size, power, and athleticism drew comparisons to Shaquille O'Neal and LeBron James. Behind him, a deep class featured Murray State's Ja Morant, a dynamic point guard who would go second overall, and a wave of international prospects that included Japan's Rui Hachimura and Angola's Bruno Fernando. ESPN broadcast the event live, with State Farm as the presenting sponsor for the eighth consecutive year.
The 2019 draft produced immediate stars and quiet steals alike. Within four years, Williamson, Morant, and Darius Garland had made All-Star teams; Tyler Herro won Sixth Man of the Year; Jordan Poole earned a championship ring. But the draft's true legacy may be the lottery reform itself, which reduced incentives for tanking and gave more fan bases genuine hope heading into draft night.
History
The NBA Draft began in 1947 as the BAA Draft, evolving into the modern annual event where franchises select eligible players. By 2019, the league had refined its selection process over seven decades, but the 2019 edition marked a pivotal shift in how teams approached the off-season. Commissioner Adam Silver introduced new lottery rules that capped the odds for the three worst teams at 14 percent each, down from the previous system that heavily favored the team with the worst record. This change aimed to discourage intentional losing strategies known as tanking.
Previous drafts often saw the worst teams guaranteed high picks, leading to predictable outcomes. The 2019 lottery broke this pattern when the Pelicans, holding only a 6 percent chance, won the top spot. This outcome validated the new regulations and injected fresh excitement into the pre-draft landscape. The event also highlighted the increasing globalization of basketball, with international players securing spots in the upper half of the first round more frequently than in prior years.
Over the following years, the 2019 class proved its depth. Players selected in the middle rounds like Brandon Clarke and Tyler Herro developed into key contributors, while the top picks became franchise cornerstones. The draft's structure remained consistent with two rounds of 30 picks each, allowing teams to balance immediate needs with long-term potential across the roster.
Notable Editions
2019: The Reformed Lottery
Approximately 5,000 guests in arena attendeesZion Williamson selected first; Lottery reform success; Rui Hachimura becomes first Japanese first-rounder
2018: International Stars Rise
N/A attendeesLuka Dončić traded to Dallas; Trae Young drafted by Atlanta
2020: Pandemic Draft
Virtual format due to pandemic attendeesAnthony Edwards goes first; Cade Cunningham third
2021: Rebuilding Starts
Limited capacity attendeesCade Cunningham wins lottery; Jalen Green falls to Rockets
2022: Wemby Era Begins
Full crowd returns attendeesPaolo Banchero selected first; Victor Wembanyama dominates hype
Past Winners / Headliners
| Year | Name |
|---|---|
| 2019 | Zion Williamson |
| 2019 | Ja Morant |
| 2019 | R.J. Barrett |
| 2019 | De'Andre Hunter |
| 2019 | Darius Garland |
| 2019 | Jarrett Culver |
| 2019 | Coby White |
| 2019 | Jaxson Hayes |
| 2019 | Rui Hachimura |
| 2019 | Cam Reddish |
Notable Moments
2019
Pelicans Win the Lottery
New Orleans jumped from the seventh seed to the top pick with only a 6% probability, defying the odds under the new system.
2019
Hachimura Makes History
Rui Hachimura became the first Japanese player ever selected in the first round of the NBA Draft.
2019
Fernando Breaks Ground
Bruno Fernando was selected 34th overall, becoming the first Angolan-born player in NBA history.
2019
Morant's Explosive Selection
Ja Morant went second overall after winning the Naismith College Player of the Year award.
2019
Herro's Sixth Man Run
Tyler Herro, picked 13th, later won the 2022 NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award.
2019
Poole's Championship Ring
Jordan Poole, selected 28th, became an NBA Champion with the Golden State Warriors in 2022.
2019
Clarke's Impact
Brandon Clarke, picked 21st, won the 2021 NBA Most Improved Player Award.
2019
Garland's Rookie of the Year
Darius Garland won the 2022 NBA Rookie of the Year Award after being selected fifth.
2019
Claxton's Defensive Anchor
Nicolas Claxton, selected 31st, became a defensive standout for the Brooklyn Nets.
2019
Mann's Role Player Success
Terance Mann, picked 48th, became a key rotation player for the Los Angeles Clippers.
Cultural Impact
The 2019 NBA Draft stands as a turning point for the league's integrity. By successfully implementing a lottery reform that produced an unpredictable winner, the NBA restored fan interest in the draft process. The selection of Rui Hachimura signaled the sport's growing influence in Asia, while Bruno Fernando's inclusion highlighted the expanding reach into Africa. These moments underscored the global nature of the game.
The class itself delivered on its promise of depth. Multiple players from the draft reached All-Star status, won major awards, or secured championships within a few seasons. This depth validated the scouting evaluations and demonstrated the strength of the college and international pipelines. Social media engagement surged during the event, with millions of interactions tracking the lottery results and selections in real time.
Controversies
No major scandals marred the 2019 draft itself. Discussions regarding the ethics of tanking preceded the event, but the new lottery rules effectively neutralized these concerns by creating uncertainty. Some post-draft trade negotiations drew scrutiny for their timing, yet these remain standard operational elements of the NBA. One notable transaction involved Kevin Porter Jr., selected 30th by the Milwaukee Bucks and immediately traded to the Cleveland Cavaliers, highlighting the complex web of deals executed during the draft.
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Event Info
- Network
- ESPN
- Date
- June 20, 2019
- Location
- Barclays Center, Brooklyn, New York
- Number of Picks
- 60
- First Overall Pick
- Zion Williamson (New Orleans Pelicans)
- Lottery Odds for Top Pick
- 14% each for three worst teams
- Biggest Lottery Jump
- New Orleans Pelicans from 7th to 1st (6% odds)
- Sponsor
- State Farm
- Viewership
- 3.7 million on ESPN
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